Program Overview
The Master of Arts in Tamil Civilization offers a comprehensive examination of Tamil history, culture, and contributions from ancient times to the present day. This interdisciplinary program covers various aspects of Tamil civilization, including its art, literature, philosophy, political movements, and scientific advancements. Students will gain a deep understanding of the historical developments, cultural achievements, and global influence of Tamil civilization, equipping them with the knowledge and analytical skills needed to engage with this rich heritage in academic and professional contexts.
Courses:
Ancient Tamil Civilization: An in-depth study of early Tamil civilization, focusing on its origins, societal structures, and cultural developments. Key topics include the Sangam period, the Tamil Brahmi script, and early Tamil kingdoms such as the Chera, Chola, and Pandya dynasties.
Medieval Tamil Civilization: Examination of Tamil civilization during the medieval period, including the rise and fall of dynasties, cultural achievements, and regional interactions. Key figures and events include Rajaraja Chola I, the Chola empire’s expansion, and the Bhakti movement.
Early Modern Tamil Civilization: Exploration of Tamil society and culture from the 16th to the 18th century, focusing on the impact of early colonial encounters, internal transformations, and global trade networks. Significant events include the arrival of European powers and the Nayak rule in Tamil regions.
Modern Tamil Civilization: Analysis of contemporary Tamil civilization, including the effects of British colonialism, independence movements, and modern cultural expressions. Key movements and figures include the Dravidian movement, Periyar E.V. Ramasamy, C.N. Annadurai, and the establishment of modern Tamil Nadu.
Tamil Literature and Intellectual Traditions: Comprehensive study of classical and contemporary Tamil literature and intellectual traditions. Major works and figures include the Sangam literature, Thirukkural by Thiruvalluvar, the epic Silappatikaram, and modern literary figures like Subramania Bharati.
Tamil Religious and Philosophical Thought: Examination of major religious traditions and philosophical schools within Tamil civilization, including Saivism, Vaishnavism, Jainism, and Buddhism. Key figures include Ramanuja, Appar, Sundarar, and Manikkavacakar.
Tamil Political Movements and Leaders: This course explores the political movements and key leaders who have shaped Tamil history, both in Tamil Nadu and Eelam. Topics include the Justice Party, the Dravidian movement, LTTE, and prominent leaders like Periyar E.V. Ramasamy, C.N. Annadurai, M.G. Ramachandran, and V. Prabhakaran.
Tamil Maritime History: An exploration of Tamil maritime history, focusing on ancient naval expeditions, trade routes, and the influence of Tamil seafarers in the Indian Ocean. Key topics include the Chola naval expeditions, maritime trade with Southeast Asia, and the development of Tamil navigational techniques.
Tamil Trade Networks and Economic History: Study of the economic history of Tamil regions, focusing on trade networks, maritime commerce, and economic exchanges from ancient to modern times. Key topics include the Silk Road, spice trade, and Tamil merchants’ influence in Southeast Asia.
Tamil Arts and Sciences: This interdisciplinary course explores the rich cultural heritage and intellectual traditions of Tamil civilization through its art, architecture, cinema, media, music, performing arts, and scientific contributions. Topics include temple architecture, the Tamil film industry, Carnatic music, Bharatanatyam, Siddha medicine, and Tamil contributions to mathematics and astronomy.